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Explore Ludhiana

Discover the beauty and industrial might of Ludhiana through our visual journey

City Panorama

A spectacular view of Ludhiana's urban landscape showcasing its blend of modernity and tradition.

Industrial Powerhouse

Ludhiana's industrial sector is the backbone of Punjab's economy, known for textiles, bicycles, and manufacturing excellence.

About Ludhiana

Ludhiana city was founded in the time of Lodhi dynasty which ruled in Delhi from 1451-1526 A.D. The legend goes that two Lodhi Chief Yusaf Khan and Nihand Khan were deputed by Sikandar Lodhi (1489-1517 A.D.) to restore order in this region. They camped at the site of present city of Ludhiana which was then a village called Mir Hota.

Yusaf Khan went across the river Sutlej in Jalandhar Doab to check Khokhars who were plundering the Doab and made a settlement at Sultanpur while Nihand Khan stayed back and founded the present city at the site of village Mir Hota. The new town was originally known as Lodhi-ana, which means the town of Lodi's. The name later changed to the present name Ludhiana.

Ludhiana is a city and a municipal corporation in Ludhiana district in the Indian state of Punjab. It is the largest city in the state with an area of about 310 km². It is a major industrial centre of northern India. Ludhiana has always been an epicenter of commercial activities. The city is a kind of hub for trade in north India.

The World Bank ranked Ludhiana as the city in India with the best business environment in 2009. Feroze Gandhi Market in Ludhiana is a Premium Location from Buisness Point of View. This area is home to the Ludhiana Stock Exchange Association.

Key Facts

Essential information about Ludhiana

Geography

Located at 30.91° N, 75.85° E

Elevation: 262 m (860 ft)

Population

3,487,882 (2011 Census)

Density: 975/km²

Languages

Official: Punjabi

Also spoken: Hindi, English

Literacy

82.50% (2011 Census)

Historical Timeline

Journey through the rich history of Ludhiana

1451-1526

Lodhi dynasty ruled in Delhi, setting the stage for Ludhiana's founding.

1489-1517

Sikandar Lodhi deputed two chiefs, Yusaf Khan and Nihand Khan, to restore order in the region.

Early 16th Century

Nihand Khan founded the present city at the site of village Mir Hota, originally known as Lodhi-ana.

2009

The World Bank ranked Ludhiana as the city in India with the best business environment.

Education

Ludhiana is home to prestigious educational institutions

Punjab Agricultural University

The largest agricultural university in Asia, offering world-class education in agricultural sciences.

Guru Angad Dev Veterinary University

Upgraded from the College of Veterinary Sciences at PAU, now a premier institution for veterinary sciences.

Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College

A renowned institution offering quality education in engineering with excellent facilities.

Transportation

Ludhiana is well-connected by various modes of transport

Railway

Ludhiana railway station is on the main Delhi-Amritsar route and is an important railway junction with lines going to Jalandhar, Ferozepur, Dhuri, and Delhi.

Metro

The government has signed a Memorandum of Understanding for construction of the Ludhiana Metro with two corridors to serve the city.

Ludhiana City